{"id":4949,"date":"2010-12-27T00:21:14","date_gmt":"2010-12-27T05:21:14","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/insidesurgery.com\/?p=4949"},"modified":"2013-03-16T12:40:12","modified_gmt":"2013-03-16T16:40:12","slug":"denver-screening-criteria-blunt-cerebrovascular-injury","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/insidesurgery.com\/2010\/12\/denver-screening-criteria-blunt-cerebrovascular-injury\/","title":{"rendered":"Denver Screening Criteria for Blunt Cerebrovascular Injury"},"content":{"rendered":"
The Denver screening criteria has been developed to aid in the diagnosis and treatment of blunt cerebrovascular injury (i.e., damage to the carotid and\/or vertebral arteries<\/a>) which is an increasingly recognized entity in trauma.<\/p>\n Focal neuorlogical deficit Presence of Leforte II or III fracturesThe Denver screening criteria are:<\/h4>\n
\nArterial hemorrhage
\nCervical bruit in a patient less than 50 years of age
\nExpanding neck hematoma
\nNeurological exam inconsistent with head CT scan
\nCerebrovascular accident on follow-up head CT not seen on initial head CT<\/p>\nThe Denver screening criteria lists the following risk factors for blunt cerebrovascular injury (BCVI)<\/h4>\n
\nCervical spine fractures involving subluxation
\nCervical spine fractures involving C1-C3
\nCervical spine fractures extending into the transverse foramina
\nBasilar skull fractures with carotid canal involvement
\nDiffuse axonal injury with a Glasgow Coma Scale of 6 or less
\nNear hanging injuries with anoxic brain injury<\/p>\n